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Arizona, California, and Nevada combined to consume just over 6.5 million acre-feet last year, according to an annual audit from the Bureau of Reclamation, the federal agency that oversees the lower basin. In the last 10 years, the price of water there has gone up more than eightfold. The term consultation gets thrown around in the basin a whole lot, Vigil said. "It's very early planting," he says. Understanding California's relationship with Colorado River The Central Arizona Project, a 336-mile-long water delivery system, brings water from the Colorado River to Arizona's . Running southwest from the Rocky Mountains to Mexicos Gulf of California, the river runs through seven states in the American West. The amount of water being used far exceeds whats actually available. Colorado River Water Users Convening Amid Crisis Concerns - US News Mr. The top 5 states are Mississippi, Missouri,. US rivers and lakes are shrinking for a surprising reason: cows The farmers say they understand that people need water for health and safety although maybe not for swimming pools and lawns. Those Upper Basin reservoir releases will likely continue next year, Interior officials said. More about the Colorado River - Colorado Public Radio Touton and two top Interior Department officials are scheduled to address the conference on Friday. My kids'll be happy.". Strategies include fallowing fields and making irrigation more efficient. Transferring water from agricultural communities to cities, though often contentious, is not a new practice. Water markets have been called a paradise for arbitrage, an approach in which professionals use trading speed and access to information for profit. Ron DeSantis, finding no legal basis for allegations that the governor violated campaign finance laws with a shadow run for the White House, North Carolina's attorney general is urging lawmakers to adopt several crime prevention proposals to tackle gun violence, the opioid crisis and the state's backlog of sexual assault cases, The Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation says the bodies of seven people have been discovered during the search for two missing teenagers. Once criticized for being a profligate user of water, fast-growing Phoenix has taken some major steps including banking water in underground reservoirs, slashing per-capita use, and recycling wastewater in anticipation of the day when the flow from the Colorado River ends. Sprinklers deliver vital Colorado River water to a field of celery in California's Imperial Valley. The Radio Bookclub is a collaboration between KGNU and the Boulder Bookstore and is broadcast on the 4th Thursday of every month at 9am. The system worked as long as there was enough to go around, said Mr. Libecap, who recently advised the State of Colorado on its growing water problems. Today it is 28% full. Its pretty tough right now.. His water district uses about 2.6 million acre-feet of water per year to irrigate more than 400,000 acres of farmland for alfalfa, grasses and other crops. About 70% is allocated for irrigation, sustaining a $15 billion-a-year agricultural industry that supplies 90% of U.S. winter vegetables. Udall's projections for the Colorado River aren't a certainty, but if climate, drought and water conditions continue as expected over the next five years, the amount of water delivered from . The way the markets were set up left them open to being gamed.. Duke Energy Florida, a part of Duke Energy. The State of Colorado could actually buy the water from them, Mr. Libecap said. The negotiations have the potential to redefine rules that for the last century have governed one of the most valuable economic resources in the United States. Feds Will Cut States' Access to Colorado River Water Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. Mr. New Mexico still uses only about half of its allotment under the compact each year. At the moment, though, the dismal vista remains: What had once been a flourishing meadow lined with cottonwoods and willows now looked like a giant abandoned lot. T. Boone Pickens, the Texas oilman who died in 2019, was an early evangelist of water buys. Sprinklers deliver vital Colorado River water to a field of celery in California's Imperial Valley. They cant follow the priority system. But for more than a hundred years, millions of people have relied on the water that flows into the Colorado River from the Rocky Mountain snowpack. Associated Press journalists Brittany Peterson in Denver, Sam Metz in Salt Lake City and Felicia Fonseca in Flagstaff, Arizona, contributed to this report. Im optimistic that were going to sort through some of these more sticky problems with a good collaborative solution, Hamman said. Water curtailment has long loomed over the Southwest. Camille Touton, bureau commissioner, tempered a warning during the water webinars about federal intervention she called it moving forward on the initiation of administrative actions with a vow to find a collective solution to the challenges that we face today.. Lake Powell in Big Water, Utah. In Era of Drought, Phoenix Prepares for a Future Without Colorado River Fourth in a series. Former U.S. President Donald Trump arrived in Scotland on Monday for a short trip to visit his golf courses in the country and in Ireland. When started, they were hailed as a fast, flexible way of redistributing water on the driest inhabited continent, with little regulation attached. It lies below sea level, allowing water from the Colorado River to flow there by gravity alone. That is about 1 million acre-feet less than the three states are entitled to use under a legal compact that divides the Colorado River's waters. When the states struck their agreement 100 years ago, it envisaged the river could provide 20 million acre-feet of water a year. Since leaving government, Mr. Eklund has become WAMs legal counsel and public face.