'Yamaji" comes from the Wadjarri (or Wajarri) language and means 'man' or 'human being', so it is often used throughout this region to refer to 'Aboriginal person'. Thaaka shark It is conservatively estimated that more than 200 people died on the islands. While many of the items have restricted access, Library staff are more than happy to assist with customer enquiries. In fact if you walk with Simon, you'll be able to sort out which of the early yarns has a chance of ringing true and which are likely to have been 'enhanced' for the entertainment of visitors. As early as 1912, whaling ships were operating in the waters off Carnarvon. Two years later, Thomas Mitchell passed to its west, camping for some time on the Nogoa River in what is now the Salvator Rosa section of Carnarvon National Park. In the 1950's the Federal Government helped fund a whaling station at Babbage Island. The shoreline of Shark Bay has a W shape formed by the Edel Land peninsula and Dirk Hartog Island to the west, Peron Peninsula in the centre, and the eastern coastal strip. Entry Prices to Permanent Exhibition, includes touring exhibition: Carnarvon residents (Postcode 6701), entry to the museum is free. Current visitors to the National Park owe a debt of gratitude not only to the Europeans that recognised the area's potential and pushed for the establishment of the National Park, but also to the Traditional Owners and the system of land managemen. Well, evidently the saturated brine in the lake is approximately 10 times saltier than seawater. Nature, culture and history | Mount Moffatt, Carnarvon National Park Some Aboriginal workers were taken by force. Lined with vegetation and fed by the waters of numerous side gorges, Carnarvon Creek winds between towering sandstone cliffs. The building was nicknamed Silver City because the families who camped there were given government payments in silver coins. It is not known whether or not the Yinggarda had a section system. The State Governments Plan for Our Parks initiative was launched in July 2019 to establish new conservation reserves, create more opportunities for nature-based and cultural tourism, provide enhanced biodiversity conservation and build on Aboriginal joint management. They are also known as Dawsons Burrowing Bee (Amegilla dawsoni) and are one of the worlds largest bee species. The national award-winning Gwoonwardu Mia, Aboriginal Heritage and Cultural Centre, capture the region's Aboriginal history. [1][2], There were two dialects, a northern and southern variety, with marked lexical differences. Medicine of the Australian Aboriginal People | SpringerLink The reports of both explorers made the public aware of the area's permanent water, leading settlers to take up blocks in Central Queensland and sparking off two decades of open aggression between local indigenous groups and the newcomers. The main Aboriginal population centre in the Gascoyne region, Carnarvon, has most generally been recognised as lying within Yinggarda territory. These initiatives create local economic, training and employment opportunities, as well as generating environmental and cultural outcomes. Gugu, yamba boy The islands heritage significance was also recognised with their inclusion on the Register of the National Estate in 1987. This has beenrecognised with Shark Bay in the south of the Gascoyne and Ningaloo Reef in the north being listed asWorld Heritage areas. Sea level rises during interglacial periods would have flooded previously occupied sites, making them unsuitable for living and possibly removing evidence of their occupation. Thayadi, thayirri snake The State of Queensland (Department of Environment and Science) 20172023, Be inspired: Beyond brilliantan adventurers guide to Carnarvon Gorge, Need further information? The Lock Hospital Tragedy Memorial 'Don't look at the Islands' wasofficially unveiledat theCarnarvon Heritage Precincton 17 April 2019 by the Hon. Much of the Western knowledge of the Gorge's pre-history comes from archaeological excavations of the Art Gallery and Cathedral Cave. Yamatji Marlpa Aboriginal Corporationis the native title representative body for the Traditional Owners of the Pilbara Midwest and Gascoyne Regions within WA. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. The high natural values resident in Carnarvon Gorge and the surrounding area, i.e. Wuthuga dugong The Gascoyne is known as an upside-down river, because it flows for about 120 days of the year, but therest of the year, it is a dry riverbed with water flowing below it, draining out into the ocean past the rivermouth. In R. M. Berndt & C. H. Berndt (Eds. The Carnarvon Real Futures office plays an active role in promoting economic development opportunities for Aboriginal people in the region. Australian Nature Guides, whose proprietor, Simon Ling, began researching Carnarvon Gorge's natural and human histories in 1997, Helicentral, who operate scenic helicopter flights into Moolayember Gorge. Lined with vegetation and fed by the waters of numerous side gorges, Carnarvon Creek winds between towering sandstone cliffs. Jabi small dragon lizard The State Government subsequently gazetted 65,000 hectares as Carnarvon Gorge National Park. However the building did not totally go to waste, it became a shark-processing factory for a short time and then a poor house for families during the depression. Thayadi, thayirri snake Entry Prices to Permanent Exhibition, includes touring exhibition: Adults: $10.00 Wilyamaya tip of Heirisson Prong. As a result the Gascoyne is now home to Aboriginal people from many language groups from around the State. Bandana Station first diversified into tourism byrunning popular Sunset Shows on the property at atime when they were alsoswitching the property over to organic production. Following the pursuing battle the Kormoran also sank. It produces high protein forage in its leaves and, generally, cattle are put into the paddocks to graze directly on the bush. Mungallah Village is located in East Carnarvon. In 1858, twenty years after Lieutenant Grey's first exploration, the area was explored once more by FrancisGregory, who was looking for suitable grazing land for the West Australian government. Warlu lover, boyfriend/girlfriend, spouse, Baba rain, water Stories for land and living Dreaming stories tell us how the land is made. After introduction of the Pearling Act of 1870 a government official sent to Shark Bay in 1873 reported: I am satisfied that the Aboriginal natives are as a rule well-treated by their employers However, living conditions in the pearlers camps were poor and many workers died of dysentery and other diseases. Photo credit: B. Sigley Queensland Government. ABORIGINAL CULTURE Carnarvon's traditional owners are the Aboriginal Yinggarda people, who named this area long ago, Gwoonwardu, meaning 'neck of water'. Winthu wind, Gutharraguda two waters / two bays Shark Bay In 1978 the Texada Mines sold the venture to Dampier Salt limited, who have continued to process and export salt around the world. The word comes from the Wajarri language where it has the meaning 'man' or 'human being'. Aboriginal people associating with the Carnarvon area typically associate as being Yamatji. The national award-winning Gwoonwardu Mia, Aboriginal Heritage and Cultural Centre, capture the region's Aboriginal history. The Malgana name for Shark Bay is Gutharraguda, which means two bays or two waters. Artefacts and objects such as shields and grind stones. Carnarvon town - Aboriginal ancestors lived in the area known as Carnarvon long before it became a town. A high protein, perennial fodder crop. Tel: +61 (08) 9964 3550 The encroachment by Europeans into Shark Bay from this time would have seen the beginning of changes to traditional Aboriginal life. Walgu sandalwood fruit and tree Gantharri grandchile, grandparent They lived close to their land with their families. The patients and their families often had little idea where they were or why they were taken from their traditional country. Archaeological sites around Shark Bay tend to be close to the shoreline. About Yamaji Aboriginal - Telethon Kids Institute The prisoner patients were said to have the non-specific diagnosis of venereal disease, although there are many questions about the reliability of this diagnosis. This will be one hundred years to the day since the last person was removed from the islands and the hospitals closed. Sea levels rose when glaciers melted, then fell during cold periods when water was locked up in ice. Burringurrah is a medium sized community of approximately 120 people, situated within Wajarri country. WajarriYinggarda relations were better than most and the two groups traded ceremonial objects, particularly pearl shells which were worn in initiation ceremonies (see Fink 1960: 59). Aboriginal Culture Gascoyne Development Commission During the 1960's Texada Mines (now Dampier Salt) was established at Lake Macleod, which is situated 65km north of Carnarvon. The settlers were then free to pursue their agricultural aspirations and the bushland began to recede before their saws and axes. This station became one of the most modern whaling shore stations in the world. Our People - Bamba Gii Festival The Department of Environment and Science collects personal information from you, including information about your email address and telephone number. Shark Bay is the traditional country of three Aboriginal language groups: Malgana, Nhanda and Yingkarta. Thalganjangu lagoon 22 Sanford Street (PO Box 433) The late Pleistocene was characterised by cold glacial and warm interglacial periods. There are about 130 registered Aboriginal heritage sites in the Shark Bay area including quarries, rock shelters, burial sites and large scatters of discarded shells, bone and other food-related artefacts known as middens. In the Mt Moffatt section of the Park, excavations of Kenniff's Cave revealed occupational evidence dating back 19,500 years, indicating a long period of human habitation for the Central Queensland Highlands. Yamaji. The cattle industry has thrived in the country adjacent to Carnarvon Gorge, aided by the local artesian water systems, by the fertility provided by the basalt country and by orographic rainfall generated by local ranges. Jabi small dragon lizard Wuthuga dugong Sometimes things were found in the bush and removed because it was assumed they had been abandoned. Wulyibidi Peron Peninsula [a] However, they lie to the west of the circumcision line,[11] was denied by a colonial observer in 1886 who was familiar with their language,[12] and has been contested by modern descendants and scholars, who state that this was a practice of the Watjarri to their west. Alannah MacTiernan, Minister for Regional Development, after the commemoration event in Carnarvon on 9 January 2019, which marked 100 years since the Lock Hospitals commenced operations of the coast of Carnarvon. In 1772 the French explorer Saint-Alouarn saw smoke coming from Dirk Hartog Island and his crew found what they believed was evidence of fires and a ceremonial area on the island. It is uniquely located in the heart of the Gascoyne regionand is surrounded by pristine natural environments on both land and in the ocean. The mine would become one of the world's highest bulk solar salt producers. About 250 different Aboriginal languages were spoken when Europeans first settled in Australia, including three in the Shark Bay region: Malgana, Nanda and Yingkarta. The first European sighting of the Gascoyne River was in 1839, by the British explorer Lieutenant Grey. Yudu bushl, scrub Bangga, barnka goanna Yellow-bellied gliders feeding on eucalypt sap, Carnarvon Gorge. Gardu man In 2005, the Federal Government gave funding for the continued effort in finding the ship. Mornings at the gorge are colourful as the sunlight meets the cliffs and a symphony of birdsong fills the air. The sociolinguistic situation in the Gascoyne region today is drastically different from this and is in a state of flux. They might once have had such a system which had broken down or they might merely be trying to adapt themselves as well as possible to the social organisation of the neighbouring tribes. Station lives, station stories The pastoral stations are central to the story of Aboriginal people, who remember the station days as hard but good times. Things to do in Carnarvon while staying with Hospitality, Copyright 2023 Hospitality Carnarvon, SureStay Collection by Best Western, 6 West Street Carnarvon Western Australia 6701 Australia. Yiba sister The Yinggarda intermarried with peoples to the north and also with the Wajarri who were generally unfriendly towards the coastal peoples. Thalganjangu lagoon The Shark Bay area is significant to Aboriginal people because of their long history of use and occupation, and because of their cultural obligations to understand and care for the area.
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