Pre-War Female Jewish Names in Poland Joseph was one of the sons of Jacob and a leader of the Israelites in Egypt. function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} The word diamond comes from the Late Latin word diamas that means invincible., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of uncertain origin. gtag('config', 'UA-11980128-1'); JDC provided travel assistance, facilitated communication with overseas relatives who provided sponsorship, and made arrangements with the shipping lines. 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. A separate registration sheet including a photo and statements confirming identity is available Escaped Polish Jewish Officers in Komarom, Hungary, 1939(PDF 2.18 MB)This 1939 list includes names of the escaped Polish Jewish officers in the camp at Komarom, Hungary. 100 Common Polish Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings Shikha is a writer-turned-editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. Within the Jewish community itself, after World War II, the usage of Hebrew or typically "Jewish" names has also increased. Included are the Mirer, Kamieniecer, Slonimer, Ostrw Mazowiecka, Klecker, Radiner, Telser, Nowogrodker, Lucker, Warschauer, Reverends and Lubavitcher Yeshivas. born in Germany, from Germany to Poland. Its all down to early migration, which brought about two groups of Jews separate from those who lived in the Middle East and North Africa since biblical times (known as Mizrahi Jews, from the Hebrew for Sons of the East). })(); Early Remittance Lists:The Transmission Department of the JDC was established in 1915 to deliver personal remittances to those areas in Europe and Palestine where normal transmission agencies were incapable of functioning due to war conditions. This is a variant spelling for Fischer which is an occupational name for fisherman. Common Jewish and German names during the 1940s Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. CARE Packages to DP (Displaced Persons) Camps II, 1946-1948(PDF 490 KB)The Cooperative for American Remittances to Europe (CARE) program was founded in 1945 by Americas 26 leading volunteer agencies, including JDC, to rush CARE packages to survivors of World War II. Joseph Joseph was the 13th most popular boys name of the decade. This name is made from the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone.. 100 Jewish Last Names 1. Included are deposit cards for 37,732 individuals who emigrated from 1940-1956, with the bulk from 1940-1942. Names, ages, birth data, profession and citizenship, as well as names and addresses of relatives abroad, are listed. In 1928, the Warsaw Jewish community published a list of Jewish given names, with the name in Hebrew, a transcription of the Hebrew, and the Polish equivalent. 6. Popular Jewish Last Names 1. "Cinema." It is an elaborative form of the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue. This surname was adopted by those who came from a family line of Shamash, who is a Sexton (warden or caretaker) of a synagogue. JDC field representatives sent to the JDC NY Headquarters lists of Jews from a specific town in Poland, which included information on their individual needs and the details regarding their U.S. relatives. Judy was the 15th most popular name for American girls in the 1940s, responsible for the moniker of everyone's favorite Jewish TV judge: Judge Judy Sheindlin. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those who originally came from the places of Nemirov in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland. Jewish Orphans Who Immigrated from Warsaw to France with JDCs Help, 1947-1948(PDF 4.15 MB)This handwritten document relays the names of child survivors living in a JDC-supported childrens home in Warsaw whom JDC helped move to France pending permanent resettlement elsewhere. gtag('js', new Date()); As this is an ongoing effort, the inventory of lists available to the public continues to grow, with more names and documents being added periodically. This city had a large Jewish population in medieval ages. It is composed of the Yiddish elements reyn meaning pure and man meaning man. The name thus means pure man, and it would have likely begun as a pet name. This is an anglicized form of the name Savich, which refers to the family line that belonged to a place called Savichi in Belarus. JDC helped emigrants waiting for resettlement, housing some 11,000 refugees in hotels, private dwellings and camps. The name refers to those whose ancestral profession was that of a Shamash. date of birth; place of birth; and former residence in Germany. German girl names: Jewish girl names: It is derived from the German word schneide, which means a blade. The name refers to those whose ancestors were in the profession of blade-making. Rabbinical Students in Shanghai II, 1947(PDF 1.26 MB)A 1947 list of rabbinical students living in Shanghai who are refugees from the Nazi invasion of Poland. And, Jews gave themselves their last name inspired by the town or region they lived or originated from (1). In the bible, Samuel is also the prophet who anointed the first two kings of Israel. Relatives from the West were able to deposit small amounts of money (typically $5 or $10, up to $100) for JDC to remit to their relatives overseas. (And, uh, yes it also starts with the letter A.) Key genealogical information such as name, birth date, birthplace and nationality is noted. Adding to the names on this list that are dear to my heart, Michael was the name of my first crush from my childhood Hebrew school carpool. Ironically, while many Americans today think of Irving, Morris, Sidney, Sheldon, etc., as stereotypical Jewish names, they are nothing of the sort. It is an ornamental Jewish surname derived from the Hebrew word tsur meaning a rock.. The second phase airlifted Adenites in March-April 1949 to the newly established State of Israel from the British Protectorate of Aden, after the armistice agreement that allowed Adenite men of fighting age to immigrate to Israel. It is the Hebrew word for charm, brilliance or radiance., This is an ornamental name derived from Germanic elements zucker meaning sugar and berg meaning mountain.. She also specializes in baby names. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing articles that guide couples through their courtship to marriage and parenthood. Michael is a Hebrew boy's name that means "who is like God.". The name is more commonly found among Ashkenazi Jews. These lists are regularly issued memoranda of the Emigration Service, detailing information on those who had departed Europe, including the originating JDC office, name, destination, and ship name where relevant. [7] The vast majority were murdered in the Holocaust in Poland during the Germany occupation, under the Nazi "Final Solution" mass-extermination program. This list was published for the information of relatives, who could expect the arrival of their relatives in Trieste by the end of June, 1921. This surname is from the Hebrew tsion referring to Mount Zion which is a hill in Jerusalem. The list includes names, sex, birth year, weight, and family status. How did my Jewish ancestors get their surnames? An addendum lists prospective immigrants for Canada, many of whom are also listed as assistees. Abrams - An Ashkenazic patronymic name derived from Abraham. (Thats not to be confused with E.L. Doctorow novel of the same name, about Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, nor the subsequent movie, starring our favorite Jewish dad, Mandy Patinkin.). While he may not contribute to the popularity of the name in the U.S., Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu was born at the end of the decade, demonstrating the names worldwide popularity. These 1946-1948 lists include the beneficiaries of parcels, as well as the date of package delivery. "British Express Concern About Fate of Jerzy Toeplitz, Polish Film Figure." This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. Many were rendered stateless. Lists in the Names Index | JDC Archives - American Jewish Joint In the 1917-1920 period these remittances exceeded $6,966,195. Explore the variety of surnames and their meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with you. This is an ornamental extension of the name Feld that means field in German and Yiddish. Meaning: Father of Cassis or those who occupied the Cassis valley in the Bible. The persecution of both groups led to further migration. Names inspiring babies to walk the path of discipline and loyalty. Refugee Children in Spain and Portugal Whom JDC Is Helping to Emigrate, 1944(PDF 225 KB)JDC is attempting to connect Jewish refugee children with their relatives overseas, to secure age affidavits for the children to facilitate immigration. for verification. Here is an infographic that presents some of the most prominent Jewish surnames you may have heard at least once. It is a combination of the Yiddish words ber meaning bear and German sohn meaning son.. These exotic and sensual names with deep meanings can set one apart. This toponymic surname is composed of the German word linden meaning linden tree and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is a Yiddish personal name that is composed of the Middle High German elements liep meaning beloved and man meaning man., It is another variant of the surname Lipschutz. It is a toponymic name referring to someone from places Liebschutz in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland or Liebeschitz in the Czech Republic. These scholarships were awarded by the Central Committee of Jews in Poland with funds received from the Central British Fund (now World Jewish Relief). In addition to these shipping lists there are a few lists of refugees who arrived by plane whose fares were paid by family or friends. Los Angeles:2007. Some Jewish surnames may have come from Jewish-only occupations. It is a variant spelling of Horowitz, which is a toponymic name derived from Horovice, a town in the Central Bohemian region of Czech Republic. JDC provided services to these refugees while in Sweden pending permanent resettlement elsewhere in the US, Palestine and South America. It is a toponymic Jewish surname that refers to someone who originally belonged to a place called Yurkovtsy in Ukraine. England Jewish Records FamilySearch People with dark hair or a swarthy complexion are mostly the bearers of this name. Included are names, city of origin, nationality, and destination. It is the German word for bird. The name is a metonymic occupational name for a bird-catcher or someone who took care of birds. Last edited on 16 February 2023, at 12:23, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Chanoch Heynekh HaKohen Levin of Aleksander, List of people from Galicia (modern period), "Yiddish 'Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum" from Early Modern Poland: A Humanistic Symbiosis of Latin Medicine and Jewish Thought", David Ben-Gurion The First Prime Minister, The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Burton, Yitzhak Shamir Britannica Online Encyclopedia, "Rosa Luxemburg: More Than a Revolutionary", The Mendele Review: Yiddish Literature and Language, http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Cinema, Kazimierz Brandys Britannica Online Encyclopedia, List Teodora Parnickiego do Jerzego Giedroycia, Aleksander Wat: Life and Art of an Iconoclast, "Candia, Isaac B. Saul Chmelniker - JewishEncyclopedia.com", Tom Gross Mideast Media Archive: Henry Orenstein, "Anti-Semitism feared ahead of Euro 2012", "Memories never dim from Games of Shame; Message of "Nazi Olympics'still vital", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Polish_Jews&oldid=1139696190, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 12:23. Detailed information about the officers city of origin and relatives relative is listed. Category:Jewish surnames - Wikipedia The Joint provided its local Jewish partner organizations with the financial means to bring 25,000 Jews to Australia after the Holocaust. And while Hebrew and Biblical names are mostly limited to a region, the same is not true of Jewish last names. Rebecca Rebecca means captivating or bound in Hebrew, and is also the name of the biblical matriarch who was the wife of Isaac. See how many you recognize: Irish, Russian, Spanish, Mexican, Brazilian, Portuguese, Italian, Hawaiian, British, French, African, Japanese, and Korean last names, among others. But why? The biblical figure of Daniel was a wise man of Israel living in the Babylonian court, as written in the Book of Daniel. This enabled family sponsors to be contacted and arrangements to be made for accommodation for those not being met by family. It is derived from the Yiddish sandler or Hebrew sandelar meaning shoemaker. It refers to those with ancestors who worked as cobblers. The word kaplan means chaplain in German and priest in Polish. This is taken from the Hebrew name hevel meaning breath, vanity or vapor., This is a patronymic name derived from the reduced form of the name Abraham that means father of a multitude., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of German or Old English origins with the meaning plowed field., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish name and is an ornamental name taken from the Yiddish word eydl or German word edel meaning nobility..
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